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ROJA (verb) - to row
<span class="fryas">ROJA</span> (verb) - ''to row''; <span class="fryas">ROJAR</span> (noun, plurale tantum) - ''rower(s)''
 
ROJAR (noun, plurale tantum) - rower(s)


==Cognates==
==Cognates==
Line 13: Line 11:


==Varieties==
==Varieties==
<u>Noun</u>
<u>Noun</u>


ROJAR (rowers) - 8b, 8d, 13i, 14e-2
* <span class="fryas">ROJAR</span> (rowers) - K2, K3b, R6b, S3b-2
 
<u>Verb</u>
<u>Verb</u>


ROJA (to row: inf.) - 14e-1, 16b
* <span class="fryas">ROJA</span> (to row: inf.) - S3b-1, U2b
 
* <span class="fryas">ROJANDE</span> (rowing/to row: inf.) - Ze
ROJANDE (rowing/to row: inf.) - 19e
* <span class="fryas">ROJADON</span> (rowed: past plural) - S2
 
ROJADON (rowed: past plural) - 14c


==Fragments==
==Fragments==
[[EN053.12 Wodin|<u>K2. Wodin</u>]]


[[En 08b Wodin and the Magus|8b. Wodin and the Magus]]
* [<nowiki/>[[056|056/15]]] <span class="fryas">EN HÉR FON DRISTA FINNA GVNGON AS ROJAR MITHA</span> ''accompanied by an army of daring Finns as rowers''
 
[<nowiki/>[[056|056/15]]] EN HÉR FON DRISTA [20] FINNA GVNGON AS '''ROJAR''' MITHA.
 
''accompanied by an army of daring Finns as '''rowers'''.''
 
[[En 08d Tunis and the Tyrians|8d. Tunis and the Tyrians]]
 
[<nowiki/>[[059|059/20]]] HJA WILDON HIM ALSA FÉLO LJVDA TO '''ROJAR''' JÉVE AS.ER JÉRDE.
 
''they would provide him as many '''rowers''' as he required.''
 
[[En 13i Along the Rhine|13i. Apollania’s Journey]]
 
[<nowiki/>[[110|110/10]]] THÀT WÉRON SWARTE ÀND BRUNA MÀNNISKA THÉR THJANATH HÉDE TO '''ROJAR''' VMBE THA BUTA.FÁRAR TO HONK [15] TO HELPANE.
 
''[Those were] black and brown men who had served as '''rowers''' to help the sea voyagers come home.''
 
[[En 14c A Fleet Arrives|14c. A Fleet Arrives]]
 
[<nowiki/>[[119|119/05]]] THÁ DÉI RÉD WÉRE '''ROJADON''' SVME MITH EN SNÁKE TO THÉRE HAVA IN.
 
''At dawn, some of them '''rowed''' into the harbor with a longboat.''
 
[[En 14e Demetrius and Friso|14e. Demetrius and Friso]]


[<nowiki/>[[128|128/25]]] WI NE [30] MACHTON HJA THUS NAVT THRUCH '''ROJA''' NI VNTKVMA.
[[EN058.01 Tyrians|<u>K3b. Tunis and the Tyrians</u>]]


''we could not escape them by '''rowing'''.''
* [<nowiki/>[[059|059/20]]] <span class="fryas">HJA WILDON HIM ALSA FÉLO LJVDA TO ROJAR JÉVE AS.ER JÉRDE</span> ''— they would provide him as many rowers as he required''


[129/25] THA OTHERA SANDON EN LICHTE SNÁKA FVL '''ROJAR''' FORUT.
[[EN108.28 Rhine|<u>R6b. Apollania’s Journey</u>]]


''the other fleet sent forward a light longboat full of '''rowers'''.''
* [<nowiki/>[[110|110/10]]] <span class="fryas">THÀT WÉRON SWARTE ÀND BRUNA MÀNNISKA THÉR THJANATH HÉDE TO ROJAR VMBE THA BUTA.FÁRAR TO HONK TO HELPANE.</span> ''— [Those were] black and brown men who had served as rowers to help the sea voyagers come home.''


[[En 16b Alliances|16b. Friso: Alliances]]
[[EN118.32 Fleet|<u>S2. A Fleet Arrives</u>]]


[<nowiki/>[[148|148/20]]] THA SÉ.LANDAR HÉDON FÉLO FON HJARA STORESTE KNÁPUM RÁWED. THI MOSTON VPPA HJARA BENKA '''ROJA'''.
* [<nowiki/>[[119|119/05]]] <span class="fryas">THÁ DÉI RÉD WÉRE ROJADON SVME MITH EN SNÁKE TO THÉRE HAVA IN</span> ''— At dawn, some of them rowed into the harbor with a longboat''


''The Sealanders had abducted many of their sturdiest young men to '''row''' on their benches,''
[[EN125.05 Demetrius|<u>S3b. Demetrius and Friso</u>]]


[[En 19e Punishment|19e. How Punishment Came]]
* [<nowiki/>[[128|128/25]]] <span class="fryas">WI NE MACHTON HJA THUS NAVT THRUCH ROJA NI VNTKVMA</span> ''— we could not escape them by rowing''
* [129/25] <span class="fryas">THA OTHERA SANDON EN LICHTE SNÁKA FVL ROJAR FORUT</span> ''— the other fleet sent forward a light longboat full of rowers''


[<nowiki/>[[207|207/20]]] THA LÉDLIKSTA ÀND SWARTSTE [25] WRDON AN BORD HALDEN VMBE VPPA THA BENKA TO '''ROJANDE'''.
[[EN144.17 Motherless|<u>U2b. Danish Alliance</u>]]


''the unsightliest and swarthiest were kept on board to '''row''' on the benches.''
* [<nowiki/>[[148|148/20]]] <span class="fryas">THA SÉ.LANDAR HÉDON FÉLO FON HJARA STORESTE KNÁPUM RÁWED. THI MOSTON VPPA HJARA BENKA ROJA</span> ''— The Sealanders had abducted many of their sturdiest young men to row on their benches''


==Note==
[[EN207.14 Punishment|<u>Ze. How Punishment Came</u>]]


*[144/05] JUD SEND THA HÛSKES AL HÛSA THÉR [10] AN '''RÉJA''' STÁN. ''today, the huts have given way to neat '''rows''' of houses.''
* [<nowiki/>[[207|207/20]]] <span class="fryas">THA LÉDLIKSTA ÀND SWARTSTE WRDON AN BORD HALDEN VMBE VPPA THA BENKA TO ROJANDE</span> ''the unsightliest and swarthiest were kept on board to row on the benches''


[[Category:Word Studies]]
[[Category:Word Studies]]

Latest revision as of 15:33, 6 May 2026

ROJA (verb) - to row; ROJAR (noun, plurale tantum) - rower(s)

Cognates

  • rowing - English
  • roeien - Dutch
  • roeie - Frisian
  • roei - Afrikaans
  • rudern - German
  • ro - Danish, Swedish, Norse
  • róa - Icelandic

Varieties

Noun

  • ROJAR (rowers) - K2, K3b, R6b, S3b-2

Verb

  • ROJA (to row: inf.) - S3b-1, U2b
  • ROJANDE (rowing/to row: inf.) - Ze
  • ROJADON (rowed: past plural) - S2

Fragments

K2. Wodin

  • [056/15] EN HÉR FON DRISTA FINNA GVNGON AS ROJAR MITHA — accompanied by an army of daring Finns as rowers

K3b. Tunis and the Tyrians

  • [059/20] HJA WILDON HIM ALSA FÉLO LJVDA TO ROJAR JÉVE AS.ER JÉRDE — they would provide him as many rowers as he required

R6b. Apollania’s Journey

  • [110/10] THÀT WÉRON SWARTE ÀND BRUNA MÀNNISKA THÉR THJANATH HÉDE TO ROJAR VMBE THA BUTA.FÁRAR TO HONK TO HELPANE. — [Those were] black and brown men who had served as rowers to help the sea voyagers come home.

S2. A Fleet Arrives

  • [119/05] THÁ DÉI RÉD WÉRE ROJADON SVME MITH EN SNÁKE TO THÉRE HAVA IN — At dawn, some of them rowed into the harbor with a longboat

S3b. Demetrius and Friso

  • [128/25] WI NE MACHTON HJA THUS NAVT THRUCH ROJA NI VNTKVMA — we could not escape them by rowing
  • [129/25] THA OTHERA SANDON EN LICHTE SNÁKA FVL ROJAR FORUT — the other fleet sent forward a light longboat full of rowers

U2b. Danish Alliance

  • [148/20] THA SÉ.LANDAR HÉDON FÉLO FON HJARA STORESTE KNÁPUM RÁWED. THI MOSTON VPPA HJARA BENKA ROJA — The Sealanders had abducted many of their sturdiest young men to row on their benches

Ze. How Punishment Came

  • [207/20] THA LÉDLIKSTA ÀND SWARTSTE WRDON AN BORD HALDEN VMBE VPPA THA BENKA TO ROJANDE — the unsightliest and swarthiest were kept on board to row on the benches